Loan-to-ValueLTV

Quick answer

Loan-to-value (LTV) is the ratio of a loan amount to the appraised value of the property securing it, expressed as a percentage.

Loan-to-value measures how much of a property's appraised value is financed with debt. A $6,500,000 loan on a property appraised at $10,000,000 is 65% LTV. Lenders use LTV to set maximum proceeds on stabilized assets; most permanent commercial real estate lenders cap LTV between 55% and 75% depending on asset class, income durability, and sponsor profile.

Formula

LTV = Loan Amount ÷ Appraised Value

Example: $6,500,000 loan ÷ $10,000,000 value = 65% LTV

Related product: Permanent Debt

Related terms

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